Which program provides assistance to those who may not afford immunizations?

The Vaccines for Children (VFC) Program is specifically designed to provide immunizations at no cost to eligible children who might not otherwise be able to afford them. This program targets children who are uninsured, underinsured, or enrolled in Medicaid, ensuring that all children have access to essential vaccines to protect against vaccine-preventable diseases. The VFC Program is significant because it plays a crucial role in public health by increasing immunization rates and reducing health disparities among children from low-income families.

While the Medicaid Program does cover immunizations for eligible beneficiaries, it is specifically for those who qualify for Medicaid, not a broader scope of children. The Medicare Program primarily serves older adults and certain disabled individuals, and it does not generally provide immunizations for individuals under 65. The Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) supports various health care programs, but it does not exclusively focus on immunization assistance like the VFC does. Thus, the VFC Program stands out as the correct answer due to its targeted mission to provide free vaccinations to children in need.